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Geography and Climate
Costa Ricas geography is small, yet diverse. From lush rainforest
to paradise on tropical beaches to active volcanoes, the country offers a
variety of interesting destinations. Costa Rica is bordered to the north by
Nicaragua, to the northeast by the Caribbean Sea, the southeast by Panama and
the west and southwest by the Pacific Ocean.
There are several active
volcanoes (Arenal Volcano, Irazu Volcano, Rincon de la Vieja Volcano and
Turrialba Volcano) and the countrys highest mountain (Chirripo Hill) with a
height of 3,819 m/12,530 ft. The country has a relatively long coastline in
both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, as well as a number of rivers and streams
that attract specialist kayakers and rafters from all over the world.
Costa Ricas year round climate is pleasant with naturally occurring breezes,
cooling down most of the coastal areas. Temperatures in the highlands and
mountains are not so cold, especially during day, producing an "eternal spring"
feeling. The average annual temperatures range from 31.7°C (89°F) on
the coast to 16.7°C (62°F) inland. The rainy or green season lasts from
May to December with noticeably drier days during the rest of the
year.
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